Algebraic Explanation of the magical 1089 prowess
Concerning our Magic Number of yesterday 1089; Using non palindromic numbers to perform operations and still be getting 1089. The explanation is as shown below:
- If we let x, y, z denote the three digits of the original number,
- then the three-digit number is 100x+10y+z.
- The reverse will be 100z+10y+x.
- Subtract: (100x+10y+z)-(100z+10y+x) to get 99(x-z).
- Since the digits were decreasing, (x-z) is at least 2 and not greater than 9,
- Therefore the result must be one of 198, 297, 396, 495, 594, 693, 792, or 891.
- When you add any one of those numbers to the reverse of itself, you get 1089!
- Check it out!
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