Optical Fibre
What is Optical Fibre?
An optical fibre uses total internal reflection to carry a light beam over a long distance and around corners. I believe you remember condition for total internal reflection. The condition is light traveling from denser medium to a less dense medium & the incident angle greater than critical angle. A fibre is very thin. It is like a diameter of an hair strand, about 125 micrometer. Hundreds and thousands of them can be together. They are used since world war 2 time to transmit messages from one ship to another, separated by wide distance apart. The technology associated with the transformation of information as light pulses along a glass or plastic strand. The hundreds/thousands of these optical fibres are arranged in bundles in optical Cables. The bundles are protected by the cable's outer covering called the jacket.
An optical fibre uses total internal reflection to carry a light beam over a long distance and around corners. I believe you remember condition for total internal reflection. The condition is light traveling from denser medium to a less dense medium & the incident angle greater than critical angle. A fibre is very thin. It is like a diameter of an hair strand, about 125 micrometer. Hundreds and thousands of them can be together. They are used since world war 2 time to transmit messages from one ship to another, separated by wide distance apart. The technology associated with the transformation of information as light pulses along a glass or plastic strand. The hundreds/thousands of these optical fibres are arranged in bundles in optical Cables. The bundles are protected by the cable's outer covering called the jacket.


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